Creating a Network
This guide walks you through the process of creating a new network in your cloud environment. Networks can be created for various purposes, from hosting public-facing web services to creating private internal communication channels between your instances.
Quick Create
The fastest way to create a network is using the "Get me a network" feature:
- Navigate to Networks from the main menu
- Click the Get me a network button
- Select your desired region
- Click Create
This will automatically create: * A network named 'auto_allocated_network' * A router named 'auto_allocated_router' with external gateway * An interface connecting to your new network
Custom Network Creation
For more control over your network configuration:
- Navigate to Networks from the main menu
- Click the Create network button
- Fill in the network details:
- Name: Choose a descriptive name (e.g., 'production-web')
- Region: Select the region for your network
- Description: (Optional) Add details about the network's purpose
- Create Subnet: Check if you want to create a subnet immediately
Subnet Configuration
If you chose to create a subnet:
- Name: Enter a name for your subnet
- Network Address: Choose a CIDR range (e.g., 10.0.0.0/24)
- Gateway IP: (Optional) Specify a custom gateway IP
- Disable Gateway: Option to create subnet without a gateway
- DHCP: Enable/disable DHCP for automatic IP assignment
Advanced Options
Additional configuration options include:
- DNS Servers: Specify custom DNS servers
- Host Routes: Add specific routing rules
- Allocation Pools: Define IP ranges for instance assignment
- IPv6: Enable IPv6 addressing if needed
Network Creation Best Practices
Naming Convention
- Use clear, descriptive names
- Include environment (e.g., prod, dev, test)
- Consider including purpose (e.g., web, db, internal)
IP Range Planning
- Use appropriate CIDR ranges for your needs
- Plan for future growth
- Avoid overlapping with other networks
Security Considerations
- Create separate networks for different security zones
- Consider implementing network isolation
- Plan security group rules in advance
Post-Creation Steps
After creating your network:
Verify Configuration
- Check network status
- Confirm subnet creation
- Test connectivity if applicable
Add Security Groups
- Configure inbound rules
- Set up outbound rules
- Apply to instances as needed
Documentation
- Record network configuration
- Document any custom settings
- Update network diagrams if necessary
Troubleshooting
Common issues and solutions:
Network Creation Fails
- Verify region availability
- Check quota limits
- Ensure CIDR range is valid
Connectivity Issues
- Verify router configuration
- Check security group rules
- Confirm subnet settings
DNS Problems
- Verify DNS server configuration
- Check network connectivity
- Confirm instance DNS settings